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English Lexicon

Somersault

/ˈsʌm.ɚ.sɔːlt/
nounverbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An acrobatic movement in which a person turns their body completely over, heels over head, on the ground or in the air.

    "The gymnast performed a flawless forward somersault on the mat."
As verb
  1. 1

    To perform a somersault.

    "The playful dolphin began to somersault gracefully out of the water."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old French 'soubresault', originating from the Provençal 'sobresaut', and ultimately rooted in the Latin 'supra' (over) plus 'saltus' (a leap). The term historically evolved to describe a physical maneuver where a person turns their body upside down in a complete revolution.

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