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English Lexicon

Shogunate

/ˈʃɒɡ.jʊn.ət/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The office, government, or rule of a shōgun, the hereditary military commander who ruled Japan de facto through much of the feudal period.

    "The Tokugawa shogunate brought over two centuries of peace and isolation to Japan."
  2. 2

    The period of time during which a shōgun holds power or a particular shogunal dynasty reigns.

    "Many cultural arts flourished during the late shogunate period."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Japanese word 'shōgun', meaning 'general' (itself originating from Chinese terms for military commanders), combined with the English suffix '-ate' to denote an office or dominion. The term came into widespread English usage during the 19th century to describe the historical feudal military governments of Japan.

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