Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

Shia

Noun

ˈʃiːə

Definition

Shia refers to a branch of Islam that believes in the leadership of Ali, the cousin and son-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad, and his descendants.

Examples

Shia communities can be found in many countries, including Iran, Iraq, and Lebanon.
During the annual Ashura observance, Shia Muslims commemorate the martyrdom of Husayn, the grandson of Muhammad.

Meaning

Shia Muslims hold that leadership should stay within the family of the Prophet Muhammad, emphasizing the authority of the Imams who are considered spiritual leaders.