VocabDictionary

shakedowns

/ˈʃeɪk.daʊnz/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

Acts of extorting money from someone, typically through intimidation, threats, or the abuse of authority.

Example Sentences:
  • The small shop owners complained to the police about the frequent shakedowns by local gang members.
  • The investigation revealed a series of political shakedowns involving city contracts.
2.noun

Thorough searches of a person or a place, especially within a prison, to locate hidden contraband.

Example Sentences:
  • The warden ordered immediate shakedowns of all cells after a weapon was found in the yard.
  • Routine shakedowns are a standard security measure in high-security facilities.
3.noun

Periods of testing or trial runs for a new vehicle, ship, or system to ensure everything is functioning correctly before full operation.

Example Sentences:
  • The engineers conducted several shakedowns of the prototype before the official launch.
  • The ship's crew spent weeks on shakedowns in the open sea to identify mechanical flaws.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “shakedowns”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

The term originates from the 19th-century practice of 'shaking down' straw to create a makeshift bed. By the early 20th century, it transitioned into American underworld slang, describing the act of 'shaking' a victim until their money fell out, symbolizing extortion. It also evolved to describe 'shaking out' a room or person during a thorough search for contraband.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of shaking a piggy bank upside down to force the money out; that is a shakedown.

Frequently Asked Questions About “shakedowns

1. What is the meaning of “shakedowns” in English?

In English, shakedowns (noun) is defined as: “Acts of extorting money from someone, typically through intimidation, threats, or the abuse of authority.”.

2. How do you use “shakedowns” in a sentence?

The small shop owners complained to the police about the frequent shakedowns by local gang members.

3. What are English synonyms of “shakedowns”?

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “shakedowns”?

The term originates from the 19th-century practice of 'shaking down' straw to create a makeshift bed. By the early 20th century, it transitioned into American underworld slang, describing the act of 'shaking' a victim until their money fell out, symbolizing extortion. It also evolved to describe 'shaking out' a room or person during a thorough search for contraband.