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English Lexicon

Seize

/siːz/
verbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #2100 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To take hold of suddenly and forcibly.

    "He managed to seize the weapon from the attacker."
  2. 2

    To take official or legal possession of something.

    "Customs officers can seize illegal shipments at the border."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old French verb 'saisir' (to take possession of), which came from Frankish roots during the early medieval period. Over centuries, the meaning evolved from legal possession and confiscation to encompass sudden physical gripping and mentally grasping opportunities.

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