Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

scutage

Noun
/ˈskjuːtɪdʒ/
Definition
A monetary payment made by a vassal to his lord in lieu of military service.
Examples
  • Instead of donning armor, Sir Edward opted for scutage to fulfill his duties to the king.
  • The lord collected scutage from his vassals to fund the construction of a new castle.
  • Throughout the 12th century, scutage became a common practice among feudal lords.
Meaning
Scutage refers to the practice in medieval times where a knight could pay a fee instead of serving in the army. This fee helped lords maintain their forces without having to recruit all knights personally.
Synonyms
  • Feudal tax
  • Military exemption fee