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English Lexicon

Scam

/skæm/
nounverbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A dishonest scheme or fraud, typically involving the illegal acquisition of money or personal information.

    "He lost thousands of dollars in an online investment scam."
As verb
  1. 1

    To swindle, trick, or defraud someone by means of a deceptive scheme.

    "Elderly people are often targeted by callers trying to scam them out of their savings."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Originating in the United States in the mid-20th century, 'scam' first appeared in American jazz slang around the 1950s to mean a trick or swindle. Its etymology remains somewhat obscure, though it may be a variant of the older slang term 'skelm', meaning a rogue or scoundrel, derived from Dutch or Yiddish influences.

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