English Lexicon

Ruling-class

/ˈruː.lɪŋ klɑːs/
nounadjectiveCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The social group that holds the highest political, economic, and social power in a society.

    "The policies enacted by the government often directly benefit the ruling class."
As adjective
  1. 1

    Pertaining to or characteristic of the group that holds power in a society.

    "Members of the ruling-class elite gathered at the annual summit."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the combination of the verb 'rule' (from Old French 'ruler', ultimately from Latin 'regula') and 'class' (from Latin 'classis', originally denoting a division of the Roman people). The compound term emerged in sociological and political discourse during the 19th century to describe the social stratum that holds political and economic power.

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