English Lexicon

Resilience

/rɪˈzɪl.jəns/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #2850 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The capacity to recover quickly from difficulties, toughness, or psychological adaptability in the face of stress.

    "Her remarkable resilience helped her navigate through the most challenging periods of her career."
  2. 2

    The ability of a substance or object to spring back into shape after bending, stretching, or being compressed.

    "The rubber material was chosen for its high resilience and durability under pressure."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin verb resilire, meaning to recoil, rebound, or spring back, formed from re- (back) and salire (to leap). Entering English in the early 17th century primarily in physical mechanics to describe elastic materials, the term evolved during the 20th century to encompass psychological endurance and ecological adaptability.

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