Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

reactance

noun
/rɪˈaktəns/
Definition
The resistance of a circuit to the flow of alternating current, which arises from the capacitive or inductive properties of components in the circuit.
Examples
  • The reactance of the circuit increased at higher frequencies.
  • Inductors have a positive reactance, while capacitors have a negative reactance.
  • Understanding reactance is crucial for analyzing AC circuits.
Meaning
Reactance is a measure of how much a circuit resists the flow of electric current when the current is alternating, due to the capacitive or inductive elements present.
Synonyms
  • Impedance
  • Resistance (in the context of AC)
  • Capacitance (when referring to capacitive reactance)