Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

Purim

Noun

/ˈpʊrɪm/

Definition

Purim is a Jewish festival that commemorates the saving of the Jewish people from Haman, a Persian royal advisor who plotted to destroy them, as recorded in the Book of Esther.

Examples

During Purim, it is traditional to read the Megillah, the scroll of Esther.
The Purim celebration includes costumes, plays, and the giving of gifts to friends.
Many families come together to celebrate with feasting and merriment on Purim.

Meaning

The name Purim comes from the Hebrew word ‘pur’, meaning ‘lot’, referring to the lots that Haman cast to determine the date for the massacre of the Jews.