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English Lexicon

Public service

/ˌpʌb.lɪk ˈsɜː.vɪs/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #2150 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The business of supplying an essential commodity or service, such as water, electricity, or public transportation, usually controlled by the government.

    "The local government is responsible for ensuring reliable public services for all residents."
  2. 2

    Services intended to serve the whole community, often performed by government employees or non-profit organizations.

    "She dedicated her entire career to public service, working tirelessly in community development."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the combination of the Middle English 'public' (from Latin 'publicus', meaning of the people) and 'service' (from Old French 'service', from Latin 'servitium', meaning slavery, condition of a servant, later shifting to the provision of assistance). Historically evolved during the development of modern administrative states in the 18th and 19th centuries to denote professional governmental employment dedicated to the general populace.

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