Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
primary producer
noun
/ˈpraɪˌmɛri prəˈdjuːsər/
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Definition
An organism that produces its own food through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis, serving as a foundation for the food chain.
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Examples
- Plants are primary producers because they make their own food using sunlight.
- In aquatic environments, phytoplankton are primary producers that support marine food webs.
- Without primary producers, ecosystems would lack the necessary energy to support life.
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Meaning
Primary producers are essential to ecosystems as they convert energy from sunlight or chemical sources into organic matter, which provides energy for other organisms.
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Synonyms
- autotroph
- producer
- green plant