Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

pragmatics

noun

/præɡˈmæt.ɪks/

Definition

Pragmatics is a branch of linguistics that studies how context influences the interpretation of meaning in communication.

Examples

In pragmatics, we consider not just the words spoken but also the situation in which they are spoken.
Understanding pragmatics helps to clarify misunderstandings that arise from literal speech.
For example, when someone says “Can you pass the salt?” in a dinner setting, it’s understood as a request rather than a question about ability.

Meaning

Pragmatics focuses on how the meaning of words can change based on the context in which they are used, including the speaker’s intent, the relationship between speakers, and other situational factors.