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English Lexicon

Play

/pleɪ/
verbnounCEFR A1 (Beginner)Top #140 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose.

    "The children love to play outside in the garden."
  2. 2

    To take part in a sport or game.

    "They gather every weekend to play football."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Old English plegan or plegian, meaning 'to exercise, frolic, play, or make merry', originating from West Germanic roots. Over centuries, the semantic range expanded from physical activity and games to theatrical performance and musical execution.

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