Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

placebo

noun
/pləˈsiːboʊ/
Definition
A substance or treatment that has no therapeutic effect, often used as a control in testing new drugs.
Examples
  • The doctor prescribed a placebo to assess the patient’s response to the treatment.
  • In the trial, half of the participants received the real medication, while the other half received a placebo.
  • Some patients reported feeling better after taking a placebo, highlighting the power of the mind in healing.
Meaning
Placebo refers to a often inert substance or treatment given to a patient instead of a medication. The goal is to test the effectiveness of a real drug, using the placebo as a comparison.
Synonyms
  • dummy
  • sham
  • non-treatment
  • inactive substance