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English Lexicon

Pining

/ˈpaɪ.nɪŋ/
adjectivenounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    A deep mental longing or yearning for someone or something.

    "His pining for his hometown lasted for years."
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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old English verb 'pīnian', meaning to torture, afflict, or suffer, originating from Proto-Germanic *pīnōną (derived from Latin poena, meaning pain or punishment). Over centuries, the meaning shifted from physical suffering and torment to a mental anguish of a different sort—specifically, longing deeply and pining away for someone or something absent.

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