VocabDictionary

perfunctoriness

/pərˈfʌŋk.tər.i.nəs/advanced Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

The quality or state of being carried out with a minimum of effort, reflection, or enthusiasm; mechanical performance or superficiality.

Example Sentences:
  • She performed her daily safety check with a cold perfunctoriness that concerned her supervisor.
  • The manager's perfunctoriness during the employee's final review left everyone feeling unvalued.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “perfunctoriness”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from the adjective 'perfunctory', which comes from the Latin 'perfunctorius' meaning 'careless' or 'superficial', literally 'done with a to-do' or 'to get through with an office', from 'perfungi' (to perform, discharge, finish), combining 'per-' (thoroughly) and 'fungi' (to perform).

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of 'per-function-ary'—doing a job purely by function without any heart, just going through the motions.

Frequently Asked Questions About “perfunctoriness

1. What is the meaning of “perfunctoriness” in English?

In English, perfunctoriness (noun) is defined as: “The quality or state of being carried out with a minimum of effort, reflection, or enthusiasm; mechanical performance or superficiality.”.

2. How do you use “perfunctoriness” in a sentence?

She performed her daily safety check with a cold perfunctoriness that concerned her supervisor.

3. What are English synonyms of “perfunctoriness”?

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “perfunctoriness”?

Derived from the adjective 'perfunctory', which comes from the Latin 'perfunctorius' meaning 'careless' or 'superficial', literally 'done with a to-do' or 'to get through with an office', from 'perfungi' (to perform, discharge, finish), combining 'per-' (thoroughly) and 'fungi' (to perform).