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English Lexicon

Perform

/pərˈfɔːrm/
verbCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #450 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To carry out, accomplish, or fulfill an action, task, or function.

    "The surgeon will perform the complex operation tomorrow."
  2. 2

    To entertain an audience by acting, singing, dancing, or playing music.

    "The band will perform live on stage tonight."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Synonyms (3)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Middle English 'performen', originating from Old French 'parformer', which is a blend of 'par-' (thoroughly) and 'former' (to form, shape). Over time, the meaning evolved from completing or carrying out an action fully to executing a formal or artistic presentation before an audience.

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