Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
parasitism
Noun
/ˈpærəˌsaɪtɪzəm/
Definition
Parasitism is a type of symbiotic relationship where one organism, known as the parasite, benefits at the expense of another organism, called the host.
Examples
- The tapeworm is a common example of a parasite that lives in the intestines of its host.
- In nature, parasitism can significantly affect the population of host species.
- The study of parasitism helps scientists understand ecological balance.
Meaning
In parasitism, the parasite derives nutrients and benefits from the host, which often leads to harm or negative effects on the host organism.
Synonyms
- parasitic relationship
- exploitation
- host-parasite interaction
