English Lexicon

Outbreak

/ˈaʊt.breɪk/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #800 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A sudden occurrence of something, typically a disease or conflict.

    "The outbreak of the virus led to widespread health precautions."
  2. 2

    A sudden increase in the intensity or frequency of a phenomenon.

    "There was an outbreak of protests following the controversial decision."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'outbreak' originates from the combination of 'out' and 'break', with 'out' deriving from Old English 'ūtan', meaning 'outside', and 'break' from Old English 'brecan', meaning 'to shatter or burst'. The term evolved in the late 19th century to describe the sudden occurrence of something, particularly diseases or conflicts.

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