Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
nucleolus
Noun
/njuːˈklioʊləs/
Definition
A small, dense structure found in the nucleus of a cell that is responsible for ribosome production.
Examples
- The nucleolus makes ribosomal RNA, which is a component of ribosomes.
- In rapidly dividing cells, the nucleolus is particularly active.
- Scientists can observe the nucleolus under a microscope when studying cell biology.
Meaning
The nucleolus is a non-membrane bound structure within the cell nucleus that plays a crucial role in the assembly of ribosomes, which are essential for protein synthesis.
Synonyms
- ribosome factory
- nuclear substructure
- nuclear organizer