Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

nucleolus

Noun
/njuːˈklioʊləs/
Definition
A small, dense structure found in the nucleus of a cell that is responsible for ribosome production.
Examples
  • The nucleolus makes ribosomal RNA, which is a component of ribosomes.
  • In rapidly dividing cells, the nucleolus is particularly active.
  • Scientists can observe the nucleolus under a microscope when studying cell biology.
Meaning
The nucleolus is a non-membrane bound structure within the cell nucleus that plays a crucial role in the assembly of ribosomes, which are essential for protein synthesis.
Synonyms
  • ribosome factory
  • nuclear substructure
  • nuclear organizer