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English Lexicon

Nicodemus

/ˌnɪk.əˈdiː.məs/
nounCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #18500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A biblical figure, specifically a Pharisee and member of the Sanhedrin who assisted in the burial of Jesus.

    "The sermon detailed the nocturnal meeting between Jesus and Nicodemus."
  2. 2

    An archetype representing someone who approaches a new philosophy, movement, or truth cautiously and in secret.

    "He remained a modern Nicodemus, supporting the reform movement quietly behind the scenes."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the ancient Greek name Nikodemos, composed of nike (victory) and demos (people). In historical and biblical contexts, it refers to the Pharisee mentioned in the Gospel of John who visited Jesus by night, which later evolved into a literary archetype for secretive or cautious inquiry into spiritual or profound truths.

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