English Lexicon

Microelement

/ˌmaɪ.kroʊˈɛl.ɪ.mənt/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14200 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A chemical element required in minute amounts for the normal growth, development, and health of living organisms; a trace element.

    "Iron and zinc are essential microelements required for plant enzyme activation."
  2. 2

    A minute constituent or component part of a system or material.

    "The metallurgic analysis revealed several critical microelements in the alloy structure."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the combining form 'micro-' (from Greek 'mikros' meaning small) combined with 'element' (from Latin 'elementum', denoting a fundamental constituent). The term emerged in scientific contexts during the mid-20th century to describe chemical elements required by organisms in very small quantities.

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