English Lexicon

Metate

/ˈmɛt.eɪt/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #15000 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A quern consisting of a flat or slightly concave stone on which seeds, grains, or other materials are ground using a smaller hand stone.

    "She used the traditional stone metate to grind the corn into fine meal for the tortillas."
  2. 2

    An archaeological artifact consisting of a stone grinding slab, commonly found in pre-Columbian sites across the Americas.

    "The museum exhibit featured several ancient basalt metates excavated from the ruin site."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'metate' originates from the Spanish word 'metate', which itself comes from the Nahuatl word 'metatl', referring to a stone tool used in Mesoamerican cultures for grinding grains. The usage of the term has evolved to encompass various grinding stones used in different cultures.

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