English Lexicon

Messy

/ˈmɛs.i/
adjectiveCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #2150 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Untidy, dirty, or lacking neatness and order.

    "He left his bedroom in a terribly messy state before rushing to school."
  2. 2

    Confused, complicated, and difficult to deal with successfully.

    "The company got involved in a messy legal dispute over copyright infringement."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the noun 'mess', which originates from the Old French 'mes' (a portion of food, a dish), from the Latin 'missus' (sent, or put on the table). Over centuries, the meaning shifted from a serving of food to a mixed or dirty batch of things, eventually yielding the adjective 'messy' in the 19th century to describe untidy conditions or complicated situations.

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