English Lexicon

Martial art

/ˈmɑːrʃəl ɑːrt/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A system of techniques and practices of combat and self-defense, often practiced as a sport.

    "She has been training in martial arts for over five years and has earned several belts."
  2. 2

    Any of various fighting styles, such as karate, judo, or taekwondo, that are often taught for self-defense or sport.

    "The dojo offers classes in multiple martial arts, including Brazilian jiu-jitsu and kickboxing."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Middle English 'martial' (relating to war or fighting, from Latin 'martialis', pertaining to Mars, the Roman god of war) combined with 'art' (from Latin 'ars', skill or craft). Originally denoting systems of combat practiced for warfare, the term evolved in the 20th century to encompass disciplined physical sports, self-defense systems, and traditional fighting arts.

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