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English Lexicon

Light

/laɪt/
nounadjectiveverbCEFR A2 (Elementary)Top #250 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The natural agent that stimulates sight and makes things visible.

    "The light from the sun brightened the entire room."
As adjective
  1. 1

    Having little weight; not heavy.

    "She carried a light backpack on her hike."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old English 'lēoht', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch 'licht' and German 'Licht', ultimately stemming from the Proto-Indo-European root '*leuk-', meaning 'to brightness or shine'. Over centuries, the metaphorical extension evolved to represent understanding, perspective, or the manner in which something is perceived.

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