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English Lexicon

Lance

/lɑ̃s/
nounverbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A long wooden spear with a sharp metal head, formerly used by knights in jousting or cavalry combat.

    "The medieval knight lowered his lance and charged toward his opponent."
As verb
  1. 1

    To pierce or puncture something with a sharp instrument, such as a surgical blade.

    "The doctor had to lance the painful boil to relieve the pressure."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old French noun 'lance', which traces back to Latin 'lancea', meaning a light spear used by cavalry. The term entered Middle English during the medieval period alongside Norman chivalric terminology.

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