English Lexicon

Intimidation

/ɪnˌtɪm.ɪˈdeɪ.ʃən/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    The action of intimidating someone, typically to force them to do or to refrain from doing something.

    "The witness reported acts of intimidation by the accused."

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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Late Latin root 'intimidatus', past participle of 'intimidare', formed from the prefix 'in-' (into, to make) and 'timidus' (fearful, timid), tracing back to the Proto-Indo-European root '*temh-' to cut or strike. The term entered English in the mid-17th century, shifting from general instilling of fear to specific legal and political contexts involving coercion.

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