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English Lexicon

Imperialism

/ɪmˈpɪər.i.ə.lɪz.əm/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    A policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force.

    "The late 19th century was marked by a surge of aggressive European imperialism in Africa."
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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'imperium' (supreme power, command, empire) via French 'impérialisme' during the 19th century. Originally used to describe the policies of the French Second Empire, the term evolved to denote the extension of a nation's power and dominion over foreign nations through direct territorial acquisition or indirect economic and political control.

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