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English Lexicon

Hot-air balloon

/ˌhɒt ˈeə bəˈluːn/
nounCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #8500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A large balloon that is filled with hot air and is used for carrying passengers or cargo aloft.

    "The hot-air-balloon floated gracefully over the countryside during the festival."
  2. 2

    A type of aircraft that ascends due to the buoyancy of heated air within a large envelope.

    "They decided to take a ride in a hot-air-balloon to enjoy the breathtaking views from above."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term combines the English adjective 'hot-air', referring to the heated air used for buoyancy, and 'balloon', derived from the French 'ballon' and Italian 'pallone' (large ball). The technology was pioneered in the late 18th century by the Montgolfier brothers in France, establishing the foundational vocabulary of aerostation.

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