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English Lexicon

Hospital

/ˈhɒs.pɪ.təl/
nounCEFR A2 (Elementary)Top #450 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An institution providing medical and surgical treatment and nursing care for sick or injured people.

    "He was rushed to the hospital after experiencing severe chest pains."
  2. 2

    Historical term for an establishment that provided lodging, food, and care for the needy or pilgrims.

    "Medieval monasteries often maintained a hospital to care for travelers and the destitute."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin hospitale, meaning a guest-house or inn, which stems from hospes (guest or host). Through Old French and Middle English, the term shifted from denoting a charitable institution for the needy and sick to its modern designation as a medical facility for patient treatment.

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