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English Lexicon

Hierarchy

/ˈhaɪəˌrɑr.ki/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #2850 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority.

    "She worked her way up through the corporate hierarchy to reach the position of CEO."
  2. 2

    An arrangement or classification of things according to relative importance, value, or level.

    "Maslow's hierarchy of needs places basic physiological survival at the very foundation."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Medieval Latin 'hierarchia', originating from the Greek 'hierarchia' meaning 'rule of a high priest', from 'hierarchēs' (leader of sacred rites). Originally denoting sacred government or ecclesiastical rule, the term broadened during the 19th century to describe any system of ranking persons or things above and below each other.

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