English Lexicon

Heir

/hɛər/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A person legally entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

    "She is the sole heir to a vast fortune."
  2. 2

    A person who inherits and continues a legacy, tradition, or role from a predecessor.

    "He considers himself the intellectual heir to the Enlightenment philosophers."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old French 'heir', which comes from the Latin 'heres' meaning one who inherits or receives an estate. The term entered the English language during the Middle English period following the Norman Conquest, eventually shifting to include both legal successors to property and metaphorical successors to traditions.

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