English Lexicon

Handicap

/ˈhændɪkæp/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A circumstance that makes progress or success difficult.

    "His lack of experience was a significant handicap in the job interview."
  2. 2

    A physical or mental condition that limits a person's movements, senses, or activities.

    "The organization provides support for individuals with various handicaps."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'handicap' originates from the early 17th century, derived from the phrase 'hand in cap,' referring to a game of chance where players would put money into a cap. Over time, it evolved to denote a disadvantage or impediment, particularly in competitive contexts, and later expanded to refer to physical or mental disabilities.

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