English Lexicon

Growth-Hormone

/ɡroʊθ ˈhɔːr.moʊn/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and cell regeneration in humans and other animals.

    "The doctor prescribed growth hormone therapy to help the child reach a normal height."
  2. 2

    Synthetic or natural substances that mimic the effects of the naturally occurring growth hormone.

    "Athletes sometimes misuse growth hormone to enhance performance."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'growth hormone' combines 'growth', derived from Old English 'gretan', meaning to grow or increase, and 'hormone', from Greek 'hormōn', meaning to set in motion or excite. The concept evolved in the early 20th century with advances in endocrinology, focusing on substances that regulate growth and metabolism.

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10 Global Lexicons: How "Growth-Hormone" is said worldwide

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🇫🇷French → English

hormone de croissance

Transliteration: ɔʁmɔn də kʁwa.sɑ̃s

"Le médecin a prescrit une hormone de croissance pour aider l'enfant."

🇩🇪German → English

Wachstumshormon

Transliteration: ˈvaχstʊmsˌhoʁmoːn

"Der Arzt verschrieb Wachstumshormone zur Unterstützung des Wachstums."

🇮🇹Italian → English

ormone della crescita

Transliteration: orˈmone della ˈkrestʃita

"Il medico ha prescritto un ormone della crescita per aiutare il bambino."

🇪🇸Spanish → English

hormona de crecimiento

Transliteration: oɾˈmona ðe kɾeθiˈmiento

"El médico recetó hormona de crecimiento para ayudar al niño."

🇵🇹Portuguese → English

hormônio do crescimento

Transliteration: oʁˈmonju du kɾeʃiˈmentu

"O médico prescreveu hormônio do crescimento para ajudar a criança."

🇮🇳Hindi → English

विकास हार्मोन

Transliteration: vikās hārmōn

"डॉक्टर ने बच्चे की ऊंचाई बढ़ाने के लिए विकास हार्मोन निर्धारित किया।"

🇨🇳Chinese → English

生长激素

Transliteration: shēngzhǎng jīsù

"医生开了生长激素来帮助孩子长高。"

🇰🇷Korean → English

성장 호르몬

Transliteration: seongjang horeumon

"의사는 아이의 성장을 돕기 위해 성장 호르몬을 처방했습니다."

🇯🇵Japanese → English

成長ホルモン

Transliteration: seichō horumon

"医者は子供の成長を助けるために成長ホルモンを処方しました。"

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