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English Lexicon

Grail

/ɡreɪl/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    In medieval legend, the cup or platter used by Jesus at the Last Supper, and subsequently the object of many chivalric quests.

    "Knights traveled far and wide across the realm in search of the holy grail."
  2. 2

    A thing that is being earnestly pursued or sought after; a supreme ideal or ultimate objective.

    "Finding a cure for the disease remains the holy grail of modern medical research."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Old French 'graal', meaning a broad shallow dish or cup, stemming from Latin 'gradalis'. Historically popularized through Arthurian romance as the miraculous chalice, it evolved in modern English to metaphorically represent any ultimate, elusive objective of a prolonged quest.

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