English Lexicon

First-hand account

/ˈfɜːst.hænd əˈkaʊnt/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A report or description of an event or experience given by someone who was personally present and witnessed it.

    "The historian relied heavily on the diary as a first-hand account of the revolution."
  2. 2

    Direct testimony or personal knowledge regarding a specific occurrence.

    "She provided a vivid first-hand account of the earthquake's impact on the city."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'first-hand' originated in the 15th century, metaphorically referring to direct receipt of goods or information from the original source rather than through a secondary intermediary. Combined with 'account', derived from Old French 'aconter' and Latin 'computare', it evolved to describe a narrative or report delivered by someone who personally witnessed or experienced the event.

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