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English Lexicon

Fibula

/ˈfɪb.jə.lə/
nounCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #14500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The outer and usually smaller of the two bones of the human lower leg, situated between the knee and ankle.

    "He suffered a clean fracture of the fibula during the soccer tackle."
  2. 2

    An ancient ornamental brooch or clasp, typically used to fasten garments.

    "The museum exhibited an intricately carved bronze fibula dating back to the Iron Age."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived directly from Latin, where 'fibula' originally meant a brooch, clasp, or buckle. The anatomical sense arose from the bone's slender shape resembling a brooch pin alongside the tibia, entering medical and anatomical terminology in the late Renaissance.

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