English Lexicon

Female

/ˈfiː.meɪl/
nounadjectiveCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #800 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An individual of the sex that can produce eggs or bear offspring.

    "In many species, the female is responsible for nurturing the young."
As adjective
  1. 1

    Relating to or denoting the sex that produces eggs or bears offspring.

    "The female athlete broke the record in the marathon."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'female' originates from the Latin 'femella', a diminutive of 'femina', meaning woman. It entered Middle English through Old French in the late 14th century, evolving to encompass not just humans but also animals and plants, indicating sex differentiation.

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