Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

existentialism

Noun

/ɪɡˈzɪstɛnʃəlɪzəm/

Definition

A philosophical theory or approach that emphasizes individual existence, freedom, and choice, asserting that individuals create the meaning and essence of their lives, rather than it being defined by external authorities or societal constructs.

Examples

Many authors, such as Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir, are known for their contributions to existentialism.
He found solace in the principles of existentialism, as it encouraged him to embrace his freedom and make his own choices.

Meaning

Existentialism is a philosophy that focuses on the individual’s experience and position in a seemingly indifferent or absurd universe, stressing the importance of personal freedom, responsibility, and the search for meaning in life.