Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
epimer
Noun
/ˈɛpɪmər/
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Definition
An epimer is a type of stereoisomer that differs in configuration at only one specific stereogenic center among multiple chiral centers.
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Examples
- Glucose and galactose are epimers because they differ only in the configuration around the fourth carbon.
- The study of epimers is crucial in understanding the enzymatic pathways of sugars.
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Meaning
Epimers are important in chemistry and biochemistry, particularly in carbohydrates, where they can affect the properties and reactivity of the molecules.
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Synonyms
- Streoisomer
- Chiral molecule