English Lexicon

Environment

/ɪnˈvaɪ.rən.mənt/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #350 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.

    "We must work to protect the natural environment from pollution."

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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old French verb 'environer', meaning 'to surround' or 'to encircle', which comes from 'environ' ('about' or 'around'). It entered the English language in the early 17th century, initially referring to the act of surrounding, before evolving by the 19th and 20th centuries to describe the physical surroundings or conditions in which people, animals, and plants live.

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