English Lexicon

Enmity

/ˈɛn.mə.ti/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A state or feeling of active hostility, opposition, or deep-seated ill will toward someone or something.

    "Decades of political conflict have generated a deep-seated enmity between the two neighboring nations."
  2. 2

    Mutual hatred or animosity existing between individuals or groups.

    "The diplomatic summit successfully bridged the personal enmities that had long hindered cooperation."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old French word 'enimité', which traces back to the Vulgar Latin 'inimicitas', based on the Latin 'inimicus' meaning 'enemy' (from 'in-' meaning 'not' + 'amicus' meaning 'friend'). Entering Middle English in the 14th century, the word has retained its core semantic sense of active opposition or deep-seated hatred.

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