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English Lexicon

Electrolyte

/ɪˈlɛk.trə.laɪt/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #8450 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    A chemical substance that breaks down into electrically charged ions when melted or dissolved in water, conducting electricity.

    "Sports drinks are formulated to replace essential electrolytes lost through sweat during exercise."
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Synonyms (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Coined in the 19th century from Modern Latin, derived from Greek 'ēlektro-' (pertaining to electricity) + 'lytos' (dissoluble, from lyein 'to loosen or dissolve'). Formed in the context of early electrochemical discoveries by scientists like Michael Faraday to describe substances that decompose into ions when dissolved.

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