English Lexicon

Electricity

/ɪˌlɛkˈtrɪs.ɪ.ti/
nounCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #300 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A form of energy resulting from the existence of charged particles, especially electrons or protons.

    "Electricity powers our homes and devices, making modern life possible."
  2. 2

    The physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of electric charge.

    "The electricity in the storm caused a spectacular display of lightning."

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Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'electricity' originates from the New Latin word 'electricus', meaning 'of amber', which is derived from the Greek word 'ēlektron'. The concept evolved in the 17th century as scientists began to study the phenomena associated with electric charge and current.

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