English Lexicon

Eclipse

/ɪˈklɪps/
nounverbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An obscuring of the light from one celestial body by the passage of another between it and the observer or between it and its source of illumination.

    "Crowds gathered with protective glasses to witness the rare total solar eclipse."
As verb
  1. 1

    To deprive (someone or something) of significance, power, or prominence by comparison.

    "Her remarkable performance in the final act threatened to eclipse the lead actor."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the ancient Greek word ekleipsis, meaning 'abandonment', 'downfall', or 'darkening', stemming from ekleipein 'to leave out' or 'fail to appear'. It entered Middle English via Old French in the 14th century, initially referring specifically to astronomical obscurations before expanding metaphorically to mean overshadowing or loss of brilliance.

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