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English Lexicon

Cruelty

/ˈkruː.əl.ti/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    Behavior that causes physical or mental pain and suffering, often involving a conscious indifference to or enjoyment of others' misery.

    "The documentary exposed shocking cruelty towards animals in the factory farming industry."
  2. 2

    A cruel act or specific instance of harsh, inhumane treatment.

    "He could not forgive the petty cruelties she inflicted upon him during their marriage."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Old French 'crudelité', stemming from the Latin 'crudelitatem', meaning roughness, harshness, or cruelty. It ultimately traces back to the Latin adjective 'crudus', meaning bloody, raw, or rough.

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