English Lexicon

Country

/ˈkʌn.tri/
nounCEFR A2 (Elementary)Top #250 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory.

    "Canada is a large and geographically diverse country."
  2. 2

    The land of a person's birth, citizenship, or allegiance; native land.

    "After spending years abroad, he finally returned to his home country."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old French 'contrée', originating from the Vulgar Latin 'contrata', meaning 'land lying opposite' or 'landscape spread out before one', from Latin 'contra' (against, opposite). Over centuries, the term evolved from referring to a local region or countryside to denoting an independent sovereign nation-state.

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